Hammond Chord Organ Tube Chart

The Hammond Chord Organ changed relatively little as it went through Models S, S-1, S-4, and S-6. Tube-wise, the biggest change was that the 6SN7 tubes in the original Model S became 12AU7s in the S-1 and subsequent models. Tube V1 changed function slightly, and became a 6C4 in Model S-4. Finally, Model S-6 added a new tube, V30, a 6BJ7.

The Owner's Service Suggestions for the Hammond Chord Organ on this site was written for the original Model S, and so refers to 6SN7s, 6SK7s, and so on. The tube numbers and the function of each tube didn't change, and the layout of the chassis remained basically the same. The basic procedure is to take tube 12 (V12) as a spare, and work your way through all the similar tubes (6SN7s or 12AU7s) to identify a bad tube. Not all the substitutions for a Model S are the same in the later models, since three of the 6SN7 tubes became 12BH7 in Model S-1 and later models. Also, tube V1 ended up as a 6C4 in models S-4 and S-6.

Tubes by number

Tube Function S S-1 S-4 S-6
V1 Solo Oscillator (and Chord Control in S, S-1) 6SN7 12AU7 6C4 6C4
V2 Solo Oscillator and Vibrato Oscillator 6SL7 12AX7 12AX7 12AX7
V3 Solo Oscillator Rectifier and 1st Divider Driver 6SN7 12AU7 12AU7 12AU7
V4 Solo 1st Frequency Divider 6SN7 12AU7 12AU7 12AU7
V5 Solo 2nd Divider Driver and Vibrato Switch 6SN7 12AU7 12AU7 12AU7
V6 Solo 2nd Frequency Divider 6SN7 12AU7 12AU7 12AU7
V7 Solo Bass Rectifier and Pedal Limiter 6SN7 12AU7 12AU7 12AU7
V8 Solo Preamplifier and Pedal Control Tube 6SN7 12AU7 12AU7 12AU7
V9-V10 Solo Control 6SK7 6BA6 6BA6 6BA6
V11 Power Rectifier 5U4 5U4 5U4 5U4
V12-V19 Organ Oscillators 6SN7 12AU7 12AU7 12AU7
V20 Amplifier and Preamplifier 6SN7 12AU7 12AU7 12AU7
V21-V23 Chord Oscillators 6SN7 12BH7 12BH7 12BH7
V24 Pedal 1st and 2nd Divider Drivers 6SN7 12AU7 12AU7 12AU7
V25 Pedal 1st Frequency Divider 6SN7 12AU7 12AU7 12AU7
V26 Pedal 2nd Frequency Divider 6SN7 12AU7 12AU7 12AU7
V27 Phase Inverter 6SC7 12AX7 12AX7 12AX7
V28-V29 Output Tubes 6V6 6V6 6V6 6V6
V30 Percussion Rectifier - - - 6BJ7

Tube Counts by Model

As this table shows, most of the 6SN7s in the Model S become 12AU7s in Model S-1 and later models. Three of the original 6SN7s ended up as 12BH7s in later models. One of the 12AU7s (V1) became an 6C4 in models S-4 and S-6.

The 6SK7s (V9 and V10) in the Model S were replaced by 6BA6s in later models.

Two tube types used in the Model S, 6SL7 (V2) and 6SC7 (V27), ended up as type 12AX7 in later models.

Tube V30, an 6BJ7 was added in Model S-6.

Model S Model S-1 Model S-4 Model S-6
tube count tube count tube count tube count
6SN7 22 12AU7 19 12AU7 18 12AU7 18
- - 12BH7 3 12BH7 3 12BH7 3
- - - - 6C4 1 6C4 1
6SK7 2 6BA6 2 6BA6 2 6BA6 2
6SL7 1 - - - - - -
6SC7 1 - - - - - -
- - 12AX7 2 12AX7 2 12AX7 2
6V6 2 6V6 2 6V6 2 6V6 2
- - - - - - 6BJ7 1
5U4 1 5U4 1 5U4 1 5U4 1
total 29   29   29   30


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