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Here
are some of the latest things I have been working on in the classroom...
We are studying colonial history, so I read the book The Battle of Lexington
and Concord, by Neil
Conrad.
A friend of mine is one of the British soldiers in the book. I asked
the children what they thought life must be like for a British Soldier
in America during the start of the Revolutionary War. I pretended
to choose my friend from the book at random to talk about. I "named"
him, Major Paul O'Shaughnessy.
Meanwhile, I had color copied the picture from the book and enlarged it.
I then made it into a poster. I had the students write letters to
Paul as though they were colonial children.
On April Fools Day, the children arrived at school to find me dressed in
colonial garb, speaking like a colonial teacher. After an imaginary
trip back through time, the children were shocked when Major Paul O'Shaughnessy
arrived in the classroom, alive and well. He talked to them for two
hours and they were able to ask questions.
For
fellow educators who need some internet resources
here
is a copy of a webquest I wrote to help with Math lessons.
Help! I need a Math Lesson for Tomorrow
Introduction
Let's face it the kids have been off the walls all week, you forgot to
grocery shop and your clothes haven't seen the inside of a washing machine
in what feel like forever. You're a teacher! Of course you're
busy, but wait, you realize you need a Math lesson plan for tomorrow.
Quick!
Never fear the Math Menu is here! The following menu has everything
needed for a delicious and nutritious lesson. Umm, now that's good
teaching!
Appetizers
If
you are in the mood for a fun and fancy introduction to a math lesson,
this site from the United Kingdom has it all. Whether you are looking
for snail trails or Magic squares you will find it here, with a nice international
flair.
http://www.rmplc.co.uk/eduweb/sites/ufa10/starters.htm
Are
you looking for a menu item that will challenge your elementary students?
You won't find a hearty meal but rather a new fun problem every week.
http://forum.swarthmore.edu/elempow/
Entrees
This
could quite very well be the "be all end all" of helpful friendly resources
on the web. Kathy Schrock has gathered together the finest links
of all subjects, search engines and databases and combined them in an aesthetically
pleasing, easy to maneuver guide.
http://www.capecod.net/schrockguide/index.htm
Nancy
Powell has gathered 40 of the finest math educator links to lessons, activities
and more, a pleasing array, with no large graphics to load.
http://www.bhs-ms.org/mleled.htm
This
site is a huge database of lessons, worksheets to download, software information
and more. The links are separated by grade level and have good summaries
of their content.
http://www.csun.edu/~vceed009/math.html
The
Mathematics resource page is a cute site with limited information.
The graphics are impressive and it may provide a more direct way to satiate
your needs then a large site that must be combed.
http://www.deakin.edu.au/~adag/
This
is a great site filled with FUN lessons. Teaches with a sense of
humor need only apply. If you are looking for drill and kill dittos,
keep looking!
http://www.mcrel.org/connect/math.html
This
site is a huge list of lesson plan text files. It may require a little
more computer knowledge to access these tidbits, but they are tasty!
http://www.col-ed.org/cur/math.html#math1
Entrees
with a Side of Technology
If
you are looking for a filling lesson you kids can really sink their teeth
into, try this webquest on the history of Mathematics.
http://www.sinc.sunysb.edu/Stu/deberhar/Mthhiswq.htm
This
site contains some lesson plans that incorporate the use of the Internet.
While it is not the best resource for this it does provide an adequate
entrée.
http://forum.swarthmore.edu/web.units.html
Desserts
This
listing of puzzles and game-like problems is a nice after dinner treat.
http://forum.swarthmore.edu/k12/mathtips/
This
is a lesson plan called M&M Math it is designed to be used with the
tasty chocolate treat and a recipe for “Monster cookies that helps teach
children different math concepts. This is a wonderful treat.
http://www.col-ed.org/cur/math/math13.txt
This
is a neat collection of “fun sites” and Internet field trips. What
a fabulous way to get kids “out” of the classroom while teaching math!
http://forum.swarthmore.edu/teachers/elem/fun.html
1900 & 1910 Ragtime:
Ragtime is an American musical genre,
mostly written for piano. Its greatest popularity was between 1897
and World War I. It is rooted in black folk-music and 19th-century European
music. Ragtime was sold to the listening public by way of piano rolls
and printed music. James Scott and Scott Joplin were outstanding ragtime
composers. Scott Joplin started a national craze for ragtime with "Maple
Leaf Rag" (1899).
1920 Scat:
Scat is a vocal jazz improvisation,
in which wordless syllables are used. Originally, scat was done in imitation
of jazz instrumental solos. Louis Armstrong and Ella Fitzgerald are
both skilled singers of scat.
1930 Big Band:
The forming of “big bands”
in the 1930s and early ‘40s was a period that was known as the swing era.
Attempting to fuse jazz with light classical music, some orchestras played
jazzy symphonic pieces by American composers such as George Gershwin.
Benny Goodman was one of the most prominent players of the big band sound.
1940 Bebop Jazz:
A new style of jazz emerged in the
1940s. This new style was known as bebop, rebop, or bop. During World
War II, the wartime economy and changes in what an audience desired drove
many big bands out of business. Their decline, combined with this radically
new bebop style, resulted in a revolution in the jazz world.
1950 Rock N Roll:
Rock music began in the United States
in the 1950s, but it was rooted in a wide range of cultures and musical
traditions. These included: gospel music, the blues, country-and-western
music, classical music, folk music, and the popular music of Asia, Africa,
and Latin America. During the 1950s rock and roll was synonymous with black
R&B music. Rock and roll was first released by small, independent record
companies, and promoted by radio disc jockeys (DJs) like Alan Freed.
Freed coined the term rock 'n' roll to help attract white audiences unfamiliar
with black R&B. The appeal of rock and roll to white middle-class teenagers
was immediate and caught the major record companies by surprise.
It started a revolution in marketing, by the targeting of teenagers as
the primary audience.
1960 Rock Music:
As rock music continued to develop
as a musical genre, it started to branch off into many different kinds
of sounds. In 1964 the Beatles traveled to New York City to appear on The
Ed Sullivan Show. This started the so-called British Invasion.
Janis Joplin (the first female singer
on our musical timeline) was an American rock singer, considered to be
the greatest white female blues artist of all time. In 1963, she went to
California, where she witnessed the beginning of the student and hippie
movements.
1970 Disco:
In the 1970s, couple dancing, enhanced
by the individuality of the 1960s, returned with the hustle and other elaborately
choreographed dances performed to disco music. Disco music is a simple
form of rock with strong dance rhythms.
1980 Rap:
In 1979, the first rap song, called
“Rapper’s Delight”, was released. It was by the Sugerhill Gang.
Rap is a genre of rhythm-and-blues music that uses rhythmic speaking over
musical accompaniment. The accompaniment is generally electronic drum beats
combined with sound bites from other recordings. Although the term rap
is often used interchangeably with hip-hop, hip-hop also refers to a whole
culture of music, art, dance, and fashion.
1990 Alternative:
The 1990s saw the invention of a
form of alternative music called grunge. It originated in Seattle,
WA. The major influences of grunge were bands like Pearl Jam, Nirvana,
and Hole. In the late 1990s a brand of music that involved the same
sampling techniques as rap appeared. Techno blends sounds from all
musical genres and is usually set at a fast pace. It is possible
for techno songs to be completely created from sound clips with no actual
vocal input from the artist.
1)
1900/1910 Quality- Composed by James Scott
2)
1920 Hotter Than That-Louis Armstrong’s Hot Five
3)
1930 Let’s Dance-Benny Goodman and Orchestra
4)
1940 Shaw ‘Nuff-Dizzy Gillespie Combo
5)
1950 Blue Suede Shoes- Elvis Presley
6)
1960 I Want to Hold Your Hand-The Beatles
Piece of my Heart-Janis Joplin
7)
1970 Stayin’ Alive-Bee Gees
8)
1980 Rapper’s Delight-Sugerhill Gang
9)
1990 Elderly Woman Behind the Counter in a Small Town-Pearl Jam
Goal:
This lesson will help children formulate a timeline through
out the twentieth century through a study of popular music.
Objectives: The students will:
1. Listen to a music tape.
2. Answer questions about their historical figure.
Procedures: The teacher will:
1. Ask the students what kind of music they or their
older sisters and brothers listen to. Get them to think about what
“popular” music is. Tell them that 90 years ago teenagers also listened
to “popular” music that perhaps their parents hated! Make a chart
of the decades of the twentieth century. Ask the students raise their
hand for each decade if their figure was born in it. Write the names
on the board.
2. Play the tape of popular music of the twentieth century.
Tell the students a little bit about each piece of music and the genre
it represents. Write the names of the musical genres on the chart.
3. Pass out the Teenager Activity sheet to the students.
Give them a few minutes to fill out the sheet. While they are working,
play the popular music tape again.
4. Ask the students what their figure might have been
listening to when they were 18 years old.
Materials:
1. Popular music tape
2. Tape player
3. Chart paper and a marker
4. Teenager Activity sheet
Evaluation:
Pre-Evaluation—
1. Were the students able to remember information about
their figures?
2. Were they able to do the math and figure out the kind
of music their historical figure would have been listening to?
3. What were the strengths and weaknesses of the lesson?
4. What changes should be made if this lesson were to be taught again?
Post Evaluation—
Name:__________________ Date:________
Teenagers!
My historical figure is ______________________.
He or she was born in ______________.
________________ would have been 18 years old in 19_ _.
If __________________ listened to popular music, he/she would
have listened to _________________.
Key to Music Timeline
Music Timeline
Lesson Plan
Activity Sheet
Back to Top
E-mail: farrands@rcn.com
Teaching Experience
Long Term Substitute Spring 2000 Fiske Elementary, Lexington, MA
1997 - 1999 Elementary Education Teacher
Certification
Framingham State College
Framingham, MA
Wrote a Diversity Teacher Resource Guide that was distributed
to both Undergraduates and to
Faculty at an Educational Awareness Program.
Passed all sections of the Massachusetts Teacher's Test, October 1998.
Inducted into Alpha Upsilon Alpha, the honor society for reading.
1989 - 1992 English and Creative
Writing B.A
Binghamton University
Binghamton, NY .
Associations
Comments, questions, suggestions? Email me at farrands@rcn.com