12 MWK Chronology

Chronological History of the 12th Division


1914
Aug 22 Rossignol les Bulles, Belgium
Aug 24 Entered France
Aug 28 Passed the Meuse above Mouzon
Sep 7 Battle at Laheycourt and Villotte Louppy
Sep 21 Battle of Berru and Nogent l'Abbesse (east of Reims)
1915
Apr 12th Division gave the IR157 to the newly formed 117th Division
Mid June VI Army relieved, and transferred from Reims to Artois
Mid June 12th Division occupied a sector South of Souchez
July 1-16 Heavy fighting
Late Sep Transferred to Cambrai for rest period
Mid Oct Transferred to Contalmaison-Hardecourt - Somme
1916
Jul 1 Received entire weight of British attack on Somme. Suffered 61.5% casualties
Jul 12 Reorganized in Cambrai
Jul 20 Battle of Pozieres (NE), heavy losses
Aug 9 Relieved
Aug 21 - Oct 16 Moved to Monchy aux Bois (South of Arras)
Oct 25 - Nov 19 Held Beaumont Hamel
Nov 14 Heavy losses
Dec 12 transferred to Champagne to take over Prunay sector
Dec 28 Entrained at Warmeriville for the Russian front. (bwo - Aix la Chapelle, Cologne, Hanover, Luneburg, Hamburg, Stettin, Konigsberg, Tilsit, Chavli, Ponieviej)
1917
Jan 2 Detrained SW of Illuxt
Win-Spr Dwinsk sector, no action
May 27-? Relieved, returned to Western Front (bwo - Jelowka, Intersburg, Posen, Leipzig, Weimar, Cologne, Saarbrucken)
Jun 3 Detrained at Metz
Jun 9 Retrained at Ars sur Moselle "for Mouscron" (bwo - Metz, Luxemburg, Namur, Tournai
Jun ? Detrained at Gheluwe
Jun ? Remained in reserve at Wytschaete-Messines
Aug 1 Moved to Klein-Zillebeke. Suffered from artillery during Franco-Brit. attack
Aug 20 Relieved and transferred to Alsace for reorganization
End Sep Transferred to Italy under the 14th Army Corp
Dec 25 Transferred back to France near Zabern
1918
Jan 24 Relieved the 233rd division at the Domevre sector
Feb 20 Went to rest & train in Alsace
Mar 18 Entrained at Froeschweiler and moved to Ath, from where it marched to Gory-Belloune, South of Douai
Mar 23 Moved to Drury then toVis en Artois
Mar 24 Attacked, but held up by British fire
Apr 1-mid Relieved, moved to Douai
Apr 17 Moved toMerris
May 18 Passed the second line, suffering heavy losses
May 29 - Jul 12 Rest neat Renaix (Belgium)
Jul 12 Entrained at Audenarde, moved to Perenchies (via Coultrai & Lille)
Jul 19-20 Engaged south of Metteren
Aug 18 Lost 300 prisoners
Aug 28 Entrained near Armentieres, went to point North of Douai (le Forest)
Sep 3 Engaged south east of Morchies
Sep 3-13 Driven back on Inchy en Artois, Marquion
Sep 14-end Driven past Bourlon, Epinoy, Aubencheul au Bac & Fressies
Oct 6 Relieved after the loss of 1100 prisoners
Oct 11 Engaged aSouth-East ofArmentieres
Oct 20 Retreated past Lille, east of Tourcoing and Helchin
Oct 25 Relieved
Nov 3 In Line east of Joulain
Nov 11 Armistice
Nov 11 + Withdrew past Maresches, Jenlain, Autreppe & Blangies

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