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If you've visited your local bookstore recently, you may have
noticed that the Computer section is simply overflowing with books
about the Internet. Some of them are aimed at your computer-
illiterate great-aunt Tilly, others are more suitable for the office
power user; some are appropriate for highly technical people (like
you) and some are quite frankly a complete waste of shelf space.
For purposes of this column, we'll disregard the mass-market
beginner books that are after Aunt Tilly's business and concentrate
instead on the more technical tomes.
Of these, O'Reilly and Associates publish the majority. My favorite
introduction to the Net and its resources is Ed Krol's "The Whole
Internet User's Guide and Catalogue, Second Edition" (1994, $24.95,
ISBN 1-56592-06305). Ed is the author of the classic Internet RFC
1118, better known as "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Internet", the
proto-handbook for Internet "newbies". (You can get a copy of the
"Hitchhiker's Guide" and other excellent beginner's guides on
ftp.eff.org at 192.77.172.4 in the /pub/Net_info/Guidebooks
directory. The filename is hitchhikers.guide.gz, but just do an
ASCII get on it as hitchhikers.guide and the ftp server will
decompress it before sending it to you.)
If you're looking for stronger meat, O'Reilly and Associates offers
"TCP/IP Network Administration" by Craig Hunt (1992, $29.95,
ISBN 0-937175-82-X) is a useful overview of the TCP/IP protocol stack for
non-programmers. It addresses the basics of configuring the Unix
kernel for IP over Ethernet or serial lines, Domain Name Service
(DNS), the Berkeley Internet Name Domain (BIND) and sendmail, as
well as offering excellent appendices on everything from the gate
daemon to how to register your domain name and obtain a network
number from the InterNIC.
When you're ready to tackle setting up an Internet host system, get
O'Reilly and Associates' "DNS and BIND" by Paul Albitz and Cricket
Liu (1992, $29.95, ISBN 1-56592-010-4). It goes into considerable
detail on both topics. If you're going to set up a BSD Unix system,
I urge you to also buy and closely study O'Reilly and Associates'
"sendmail" by Bryan Costales with Eric Allman and Neil Rickert
(1993, $32.95, ISBN 1-56592-056-2). The sendmail protocol is the
backbone of Internet email and it is a configuration nightmare of
arcane commands and syntax in interlocking scripts. It is also
infamously riddled with security holes (Robert Morris' well-known
Internet Worm worked by exploiting one of the holes in sendmail) and
closing them all is a Herculean task.
Before you put your host on the Internet, you'll want to read
Addison-Wesley's "Firewalls and Internet Security: Repelling the
Wily Hacker" by William R. Cheswich and Steven M. Bellovin (1994,
$26.50, ISBN 0-201-63357-4). Cheswich and Bellovin based this book
on their own experiences as network security officers for AT&T's
Bell Labs. It's filled with war stories and the security principles
they elucidate, and, although it won't teach you precisely how to
defend your host against attack, it will at least open your eyes to
the Unix operating system's security holes.
Once you put your host on the Net, you may want to offer ftp, Gopher
or World-Wide-Web servers. In that case, you'll again want to turn
to O'Reilly and Associates for Cricket Liu, Jerry Peek, Russ Jones,
Bryan Buus and Adrian Nye's "Managing Internet Information Services"
(1994, $29.95, ISBN 1-56592-051-1). This is an implementation manual for
all the above services, as well as mailing lists, WAIS servers and
Veronica and Jughead registration and servers. It also has
extensive appendices on Web servers, the HTML language and so on.
Finally, I want to steer you away from Laurence A. Canter and Martha
S. Siegel's "How to Make a FORTUNE on the Information Superhighway"
(Harper-Collins, 1994, $20.00, ISBN 0-06-270131-2). These two
irresponsible esquires are the culprits behind the April, 1994
"spamming" incident on Usenet, when they methodically posted a hard-
sell advertisement for their immigration law firm to over 5000
Usenet groups. The book is not only riddled with errors of grammar
and usage, but is also filled with idiosyncratic opinions presented
as fact, ad hominem attacks and general misinformation. Nor will it
teach you to make anything but enemies on the Net. Save your money.
(Copyright© 1995 by Thom Stark--all rights reserved)
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