THE UNIVOCITY OF DELEUZE
by Beth Metcalf
bmetcalf.ma.ultranet@rcn.com


1. Widder’s Genealogies of Difference

(2003) Nathan Widder remains in Representational thought. He does not reach Deleuze’s Univocity.

2. What is Univocity?

(2003) Spinoza’s Univocity is the key in the understanding of Deleuze. Univocity differs from any Representational ontology of classification according to genus and species.

3. Univocity IS Multiplicity

(2005) Univocity overcomes all opposition of many/one with Multiplicity (real distinction, ontologically singular).

4. The Immanence of Univocity

(2003) The immanence of Univocity shows us that Individuals are not separate forms or Subjects. What is the life of immanence where there are no ‘individuals’ of the kind in Representational thinking?

5. Force Relations

(2003) Ideas are the sub-representative internal relation of difference without a concept. Ideas must not be confused with concepts.

6. Transcendental Empiricism

(2003) Deleuze’s Transcendental Empiricism is not to be confused with Representational Transcendentalism or Empiricism which trace conditions from the possibility of the concept.

7. Expressive Univocity

(2003) Univocity is not a correspondence of an object of perception with a conceptual form of Representation. It is the expression of an internal understanding that precedes all representation.

8. Ethics and Common Notions

(2003) Deleuze-Spinoza’s Univocity is an ethics of difference. It is not a metaphysics of moral generality.

9. Logic of Sense

(2005) Univocity is the expressive logic of sense. It is not to be confused with the Representational logic of signification.

10. Bergson and Univocity

(2005) I will try to make the case that Bergsonism is consistent with Deleuze’s Univocity. So, why does Deleuze never apply the term ‘Univocity’ to Bergson’s thought?

11. The Empty Form of Time---Eternal Return

(2003) With Univocity, the empty form is not merely empty of empirical content. It is also empty and without concept. It is pure order. It is the Eternal Return, the third synthesis of Univocity.

12. Nietzsche’s Univocity

(2005) In order to understand Nietzsche’s Univocity, we must know the active forces that appropriate it.

13. Deleuze Versus Hegel

(2005) Representational philosophy (such as that of Hegel) presents us with a choice: either you will accept difference as negatively determined, or you will be condemned to the undifferentiated abyss of black nothingness where there is no difference at all. Deleuze rejects that alternative.

14. Parallelism and the Syntheses

(2005) I try to show that Deleuze bases his three syntheses on Spinoza’s parallelism. With Spinozist Univocity, disjunction becomes a real synthesis. Univocity opens all the forms. Disjunction becomes all-inclusive.

15. Variety and Variation

(2006) We reach real difference only if we reach the virtual forces of intensity. The virtual is actualized in varieties of singularity.

16. Stoic Univocity

(2008) I attempt to draw Deleuze's diagram of Stoic Univocity. The diagram is not circular, but it is a paradoxical element unfolding in a Mobius strip.

17. Univocity and Structuralism

(2008) There seems to be some ambiguity about Deleuze’s assessment of Structuralism.  How can his Univocity shed light on this ambiguity?

18. Hjelmslev's Univocity

(2009) I compare what Deleuze calls the 'classical conception' of linguistics with his reading of Hjelmslev. I attempt to show why this is an example of Univocity.

19. Univocity Versus Analogy

(2009) Analogy is equivocal being said of the univocal.  Univocity is the reverse.  It is univocal being said of the equivocal.

20. Movement-Image and Time-Image

(2010) I compare Deleuze's movement-image (indirect representation of time) with the time-image (direct presentation of time). In the former, spatialized time is subordinate to movement. In the latter, movement becomes subordinate to a transcendental empty form of time.

21. Machinic Univocity

(2010) I believe that, if we are to understand the machinic model of flows described by Deleuze and Guattari, it is important to understand their reading of Spinoza. Deleuze and Guattari find machinic univocity in Spinoza.